userver: ydb::DistLockComponentBase Class Reference
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ydb::DistLockComponentBase Class Referenceabstract

#include <userver/ydb/dist_lock/component_base.hpp>

Detailed Description

Base class for YDB-based distlock worker components.

A component that implements a distlock with lock in YDB. Inherit from DistLockComponentBase and implement DoWork(). Lock options are configured in static config.

The class must be used for infinite loop jobs.

Static configuration example:

# yaml
sample-dist-lock:
# Settings that might be used for a group of related distlock instances
database-settings:
# The key of the database within ydb component (NOT the actual database path)
dbname: sampledb
# Name of the coordination node within the database
coordination-node: sample-node
# Name of the semaphore within the coordination node
semaphore-name: sample-lock

Static options:

name Description Default value
semaphore-name name of the semaphore within the coordination node
database-settings.dbname the key of the database within ydb component (NOT the actual database path)
database-settings.coordination-node name of the coordination node within the database
initial-setup if true, then create the coordination node and the semaphore unless they already exist true
task-processor the name of the TaskProcessor for running DoWork main-task-processor
node-settings.session-grace-period the time after which the lock will be given to another host after a network failure 10s
session-timeout for how long we will try to restore session after a network failure before dropping it 5s
restart-session-delay backoff before attempting to reconnect session after it returns "permanent failure" 1s
acquire-interval backoff before repeating a failed Acquire call 100ms
restart-delay backoff before calling DoWork again after it returns or throws 100ms
cancel-task-time-limit time, within which a cancelled DoWork is expected to finish 5s
See also
Periodics and DistLocks

Definition at line 55 of file component_base.hpp.

+ Inheritance diagram for ydb::DistLockComponentBase:
+ Collaboration diagram for ydb::DistLockComponentBase:

Public Member Functions

 DistLockComponentBase (const components::ComponentConfig &, const components::ComponentContext &)
 
bool OwnsLock () const noexcept
 Checks if the the current service instance owns the lock.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from components::LoggableComponentBase
 LoggableComponentBase (const ComponentConfig &, const ComponentContext &)
 
 LoggableComponentBase (LoggableComponentBase &&)=delete
 
 LoggableComponentBase (const LoggableComponentBase &)=delete
 
 ~LoggableComponentBase () override=default
 
ComponentHealth GetComponentHealth () const override
 
void OnLoadingCancelled () override
 
void OnAllComponentsLoaded () override
 
void OnAllComponentsAreStopping () override
 

Static Public Member Functions

static yaml_config::Schema GetStaticConfigSchema ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from components::LoggableComponentBase
static yaml_config::Schema GetStaticConfigSchema ()
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void DoWork ()=0
 
virtual void DoWorkTestsuite ()
 
void Start ()
 Must be called at the end of the constructor of the derived component.
 
void Stop () noexcept
 Must be called in the destructor of the derived component.
 

Member Function Documentation

◆ DoWork()

virtual void ydb::DistLockComponentBase::DoWork ( )
protectedpure virtual

Override this function with anything that must be done under the lock.

Note
DoWork must honour task cancellation and stop ASAP when it is cancelled, otherwise brain split is possible (IOW, two different users do work assuming both of them hold the lock, which is not true).
When DoWork exits for any reason, the lock is dropped, then after restart-delay the lock is attempted to be re-acquired (but by that time another host likely acquires the lock).

Example implementation

void SampleDistLock::DoWork() {
// Start a new trace_id.
auto span = tracing::Span::MakeRootSpan("sample-dist-lock");
// If Foo() or anything in DoWork() throws an exception,
// DoWork() will be restarted in `restart-delay` seconds.
Foo();
// Check for cancellation after cpu-intensive Foo().
// You must check for cancellation at least every
// `cancel-task-time-limit`
// seconds to have time to notice lock prolongation failure.
Bar();
config_source_.GetCopy(kSampleDistLockIntervalMs));
}
}

◆ DoWorkTestsuite()

virtual void ydb::DistLockComponentBase::DoWorkTestsuite ( )
inlineprotectedvirtual

Override this function to provide a custom testsuite handler, e.g. one that does not contain a "while not cancelled" loop. Calls DoWork by default.

In testsuite runs, the normal DoWork execution disabled by default. There is an API to call DoWorkTestsuite from testsuite, imitating waiting until DoWork runs:

Definition at line 100 of file component_base.hpp.

◆ OwnsLock()

bool ydb::DistLockComponentBase::OwnsLock ( ) const
noexcept

Checks if the the current service instance owns the lock.

Useful for:

  1. Writing metrics only on the primary (for the given distlock) host.
  2. Running on-demand work, e.g. in handlers, only on the primary host. The work must be short-lived (single requests with small timeout), otherwise brain split (where multiple hosts consider themselves primary) is possible.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: